The Green Mile (1999)

Frank Darabont's second Stephen King prison film. A death-row drama about miracles and electricity.

At a glance

  • Director: Frank Darabont
  • Runtime: 189 minutes
  • Rating: R
  • Release date: 1999-12-10
  • Genre: Drama
  • Our score: 8.6/10

Themes

Synopsis

Louisiana, 1935. Paul Edgecomb (Tom Hanks) supervises Death Row at Cold Mountain Penitentiary — the cell block whose linoleum runs green up to the electric chair. A new prisoner arrives: John Coffey (Michael Clarke Duncan), a giant of a man convicted of murdering two young girls. He is gentle, terrified of the dark, and slowly reveals an ability to heal.

The film unfolds at the pace of memory — it's narrated decades later by an elderly Paul — and asks the question that Stephen King's serialised novel kept circling: what is a man supposed to do when the law requires him to execute a miracle?

Our review

Frank Darabont's second Stephen King prison film

Darabont made The Shawshank Redemption in 1994; The Green Mile in 1999. Both are King adaptations set inside prison walls. Both treat the institution as a slow-time chamber where moral questions can be played out in silence and ritual. Shawshank is the tighter, more controlled film. The Green Mile is longer, more meandering, and more openly sentimental — and that softness is also where its power sits.

The film runs three hours and ten minutes. It uses the length. Conversations breathe. Routines repeat. The execution scenes are slow and unflinching. The film is not in a hurry to make its argument, and the argument lands harder for the patience.

Michael Clarke Duncan's performance

The role required an actor who could be physically intimidating — Duncan was 6'5" — and also play a child's emotional register without it reading as caricature. Duncan, in his first major role, holds both. His scene in the electric chair, asking Paul not to put the hood over his face because he's afraid of the dark, is one of the most devastating in 1990s American cinema.

The performance earned Duncan an Oscar nomination. He had been a bodyguard for Will Smith and Martin Lawrence before being cast; he died in 2012 at 54.

The trouble with the Magical Negro problem

Critics on release noted, and have noted ever since, that the film deploys a trope identified by Spike Lee in 2001: the 'magical Negro' — a Black character whose narrative purpose is to spiritually awaken or rescue a white protagonist, often dying in the process. John Coffey fits the template almost diagrammatically. The film is sincere in its sentiment but works inside a framework it never interrogates.

That doesn't disqualify it. It does mean that watching it twenty-five years later involves holding two things at once: the genuine emotional craft of the storytelling, and the awareness of whose story is centred and whose isn't.

Why it's worth watching

  • It's Tom Hanks's quietest leading performance of the decade.
  • The execution scenes are among the most morally serious depictions of capital punishment ever committed to film.
  • Thomas Newman's score is one of his most restrained and effective.
  • Doug Hutchison's Percy Wetmore is one of cinema's most loathsome supporting villains.

Principal cast

  • Tom Hanks as Paul Edgecomb
  • Michael Clarke Duncan as John Coffey
  • David Morse as Brutus 'Brutal' Howell
  • Bonnie Hunt as Jan Edgecomb
  • James Cromwell as Warden Hal Moores
  • Doug Hutchison as Percy Wetmore
  • Sam Rockwell as 'Wild Bill' Wharton

Did you know?

  • Stephen King published the novel as six monthly paperback instalments in 1996, the first such serial since Dickens.
  • Mr. Jingles the mouse was played by trained mice (multiple, for different actions) — and one animatronic for close-ups.
  • Darabont and Hanks reportedly developed an unspoken rule: any take where Hanks visibly tried to make a moment 'work' was a take they cut.

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